Since you are new, welcome to the biggest and maybe the best survivalist forum around.
I used wood - logs but also covered the bunker/underground shelter with over 250 eighty pound bags of concrete.
And I probably should not repeat myself but this tells quite a bit >
Possibly you have not looked at all the bunker and underground shelter threads on this board? Quite a few scattered in the NBC Nuclear section as well as the General Prep section.
I have 4 pic threads showing quite a bit of my bunker and remote mtn survival retreat. But I think I should make one more pic thread only about bunkers.
Here is some info which hope some can find helpful >
My bunker-underground shelter, is a pole shelter and I have dug into the side of a hill-mountain. The main room especially was made from these plans from this excellent free book >
http://www.ki4u.com/free_book/s73p933.htm
From the above link which shows what my main room plans are >
This design is told about in detail in the above link. It is Extremely strong since it was tested in nuclear tests in Nevada in the sixties. Pics of that are also in the above link.
It was very cheap for me to build since I have an abundance of trees. I think I used a little over 100 logs - poles in building my bunker. Not sure exactly how many trees were used but most of them were dead when I cut them down.
I made my own modifications such as using steel beams in parts of the structure and for more strength and support. And having two steel doors as shown in the pics I have put up on both my pic threads. I obtained the beams and steel doors free, from a factory.
And having one window in the bunker which was needed for more light although I keep it covered most of the time with a strong plywood covering.
Mainly so the heavy snows do not break the window. Although it is supposed to be an unbreakable plastic window that they threw away, which I obtained from a factory.
I also built 3 layers of logs on the roof instead of simply what the plans called for. Even twice as big of logs as the plans said to use. People can also use lumber but it would cost much more to build unless one could obtain - scrounge - free wood. Which I have also done.
I also put two woodstoves in the bunker, which I mostly only use the larger stove near the front door.
That Underground House book written by Mike Oehler is very interesting and I even worked for him in N. Idaho, a few miles south of Bonners Ferry in 1986.
But his book tells how to build an underground house cheaply. It really is not a bunker building book. His houses have a lot of windows, which he also build a more expensive one costing $2,000 which is 2 stories underground and also had a fallout shelter.
Anyone can email or pm me and I can send more info and even a pdf file on that book.
And for the one who does not sound like a survivalist but who asked "what you need a bunker for?" >
Here are a Few advantages to having a Bunker, underground shelter some even build an Underground house >
"We believe that when designed and built
properly on suitable sites, Post/Shoring/
Polyethylene, or PSP, underground dwellings
are the finest that can be constructed.
They have 23 distinct advantages over conventional
structures. These are:
1. NO FOUNDATION.
2. LESS BUILDING MATERIAL.
3. LESS LABOR.
4. MOST AESTHETICALLY PLEASING.
5. LESS TAX.
6. WARM IN WINTER.
7. COOL IN SUMMER.
8. BETTER VIEW.
9. BUILT-IN GREENHOUSE.
10. ECOLOGICALLY SOUND.
11. INCREASED YARD SPACE.
12. FALLOUT SHELTER.
13. CUTS ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION.
14. DEFENSIBLE.
15. CONCEALMENT.
16. CLOSER TO SOURCE OF WATER.
17. RELATIVELY FIREPROOF.
18. PIPES NEVER FREEZE.
19. SUPERIOR FLOORING.
20. CAN BE BUILT BY ANYONE.
21. WEATHERPROOF.
22. LESS MAINTENANCE.
23. SOUNDPROOF."
The previous quote is from Mike Oehler's "The $50 and Up Underground House Book" page 10
Link to some pics of Mike Oehler's >
http://www.undergroundhousing.com/structures.html