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salt kills plants.

3.5K views 20 replies 17 participants last post by  patriot_ny  
#1 ·
i know this to be true but why does the grass within 5 ft of the road grow better than other grass further away. when they salted my road last winter one time a big clump fell out and after people ran over it, it wasnt worth going back with a bucket and collecting. but i figured there would be a dead spot this spring and there wasnt. record heat and drought i figured would make that spot die faster but its atleast a 1' taller than the grass 6' away. anyone have any idea how this is possible. type of "salt", runoff faster than it can be absorbed? just something that has me puzzled.
 
#2 ·
The salt probably isn't helping. I'm going to guess the boulevard has trees providing some shade from the punishing heat of the sun, and perhaps gets/retains more moisture.

Anywho ... its grass ... so I'd suggest tilling it and filling the boulevard with some short garden plant, like strawberries or carrots.
 
#6 ·
In organic farming folks commonly use seaweed [which is covered with ocean salts], and once each year an application of ocean water is often recommended for some crops.

There are salts and then there are salts. Some kill plants, others, uh not so much.
 
#12 ·
Most salts are nutritional in the right proportions, if you water your plants with seawater once every week they won't do so good. If you do it once per season they will often like it. Different type of plants also have different tolerances to salt and stuff that are bad for plants. The wilder they are, the better they often cope with different stuff that hurt your flowerbed plants.

If the ground ever get saturated with salt, there won't be much of anything growing there.
 
#14 ·
too much salt will definitely kill plants. I use concentrated salt water as round up for a patio. works very well. it is about as heavy as you can make it as it was pooled in a bin filled with salt from winter salting roads/drives.

I also have a spot where an employee dumped a 1 ton bag of salt on the ground. There is not a single speck of green anywhere the salt spilled for 10 months now.
 
#19 ·
Three suggestions:

1) Make sure you mulch heavily. This will make the soil bear more salts as it will retain moisture. It will also keep the weeds down. You will use less salt all around, as moist soil leeches less.

2) Use wood ash and calcium chloride instead of sodium chloride. The asparagus need the minerals, and sodium chloride is minerally rather useless. The wood ash forms potassium hydroxide when exposed to water, which is a "strong" (fully ionizing) base. Most organic compost is slightly acidic. The wood ash will react with compost and form mineral salts.

3) Use less salt. Realistically, you shouldn't be adding any salt, because it will form on its own through the building and maintenance of the soil. Too much salt may not kill the asparagus, but it will hamper the saprophytic and mycorrhizal fungi, nitrogen-moderating bacteria, and the cycle-regulating protozoa. It is these microbiotics that actually build and maintain the soil for you.
 
#17 ·
Rain water tends to wash away salt . . . all the way back to the ocean.

Being on the road side next to a ditch, I'm sure it got plenty.

In the case of the dead sea or the great salt lake, such places are the end game for rain and water runoff. However, the water that evaporates gets another chance to make it to the sea.
 
#18 ·
When we hear the word, "salt," most of us think of table salt or rock salt, like sodium chloride (NaCl). In reality, every ionic crystal is a salt. Most minerals essential to sustaining life are present either as salts, or in ionic aqueous solution (dissolved in water) which, upon drying out, leave behind those salts.

This can be a good thing, because the electrolytic properties of aqueous salt solutions are necessary to maintain turgor pressure in plant cells and for the proper functioning of the nervous system of the animals (and people) who eat those plants. Because these salts are water soluble, they must be either replenished frequently enough, or bioconcentrated in the plants that need them.

On the other hand, if rainfall is insufficient, or if the soil is prone to hold more mineral salts than plants can withstand, the accumulation of salts can not only kill a field, but render it desolate and barren for years, decades, even centuries.

Such is the case of the fields of the Hopi Indians, who did not understand crop rotation. They irrigated their fields because water was scarce, but the water they diverted dissolved salts along the way. This was a great boon for the Indians, as they didn't fertilize or rotate their crops, but the accumulation of the salts in the soils meant that they were leaving huge swathes of farmland barren. They would end up relocating their settlements every so often because of this, leaving wasteland in their wake.

So salts can be a blessing or a curse, depending on dozens of factors.