Possibly "Dioscorea hispida" aka 'nami, kayos, or korot.' Similar poisonous yams in West Africa: "Dioscorea dumetorum" aka 'Bitter Yam .'
Grok 2 Ai (beta): "In the context of the Philippines, there isn't a direct reference to a "poison yam called kallot" in the provided search results. However, there are mentions of similar situations or yams that could be related:
Dioscorea hispida: Known in the Philippines as "nami," "kayos," or "korot," this yam is notably toxic when fresh due to saponins and calcium oxalate raphides. It requires extensive processing like slicing, soaking in water for days, and cooking to remove toxins. This species was used in a resistance story during WWII where it was given to Japanese soldiers without proper preparation, leading to their incapacitation. This plant is also referred to as an "intoxicating yam" because of its potential to cause intoxication or even death if consumed in large amounts without detoxification.
BITTER YAM: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Reviews
Poisoning Incidents: There have been incidents in the Philippines where improper preparation of yams or similar root crops like cassava led to mass poisonings. For example, in 2005, cassava, which can also be toxic if not prepared correctly, led to deaths and illnesses in an elementary school in Bohol.
While "kallot" isn't explicitly mentioned, "Dioscorea hispida" might be what you're referring to under a different local name or a variant thereof. The need for careful preparation before consumption due to its poisonous nature aligns with the general theme of toxic yams in the Philippines. However, without direct evidence linking "kallot" to any specific yam, this is an inference based on the closest known toxic yam in the region."