I did some research and invested a tiny amount in some T bills last month, just to see how the process worked. My first bill matured today and the proceeds were deposited in my bank account. I had been under the impression that I'd make 5.79% interest, whereas the amount I received was actually <1%! I re-read the FAQs on Treasury Direct, which say this:
"The only interest payment to you occurs when your bill matures. At that time, you are paid the par amount (also called face value) of the bill. (Bills are typically sold at a discount from the par amount, and the difference between the purchase price and the par amount is your interest.) Treasury Direct customers who reinvest a bill may receive a refund (or discount) when the bill is issued. It is possible for a bill auction to result in a price equal to par, which means that Treasury will issue and redeem the securities at par value."
Yes, my bills were sold at a slight discount and yes Treasury paid me the par value. I made a whopping 0.6%! My question is: where does the 5.79% part come in? Because if all I receive for loaning my money to the US government for one month is 0.6%, there are better investments elsewhere. Thanks for your help in understanding.
"The only interest payment to you occurs when your bill matures. At that time, you are paid the par amount (also called face value) of the bill. (Bills are typically sold at a discount from the par amount, and the difference between the purchase price and the par amount is your interest.) Treasury Direct customers who reinvest a bill may receive a refund (or discount) when the bill is issued. It is possible for a bill auction to result in a price equal to par, which means that Treasury will issue and redeem the securities at par value."
Yes, my bills were sold at a slight discount and yes Treasury paid me the par value. I made a whopping 0.6%! My question is: where does the 5.79% part come in? Because if all I receive for loaning my money to the US government for one month is 0.6%, there are better investments elsewhere. Thanks for your help in understanding.